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Solar term 8 of 24
Grain Buds
小滿 · Xiaoman
The grains of early crops start to fill out but are not yet ripe, hence “grain buds”: full, but not overflowing.
The three pentads
- 苦菜秀Sow thistle flowers
- 靡草死Delicate grasses wither
- 麥秋至The wheat harvest arrives
Each solar term is split into three pentads of about five days, each marked by a sign in nature.
Customs
In the south there were old offerings to the silkworm and water-wheel spirits; in the north people eat bitter greens.
Sky file
- Sun's longitude
- 60°
- Type
- Principal term (zhongqi)
- Season
- Summer
- Chinese month
- 巳 Si month (Start of Summer to Grain in Ear)
- Sun's position
- Enters Gemini
- Dates
- May 21, 2026 · May 21, 2027
Dates are in Beijing time.
Frequently asked questions
- When is Grain Buds?
- May 21, 2026; May 21, 2027 (the moment the term begins, Beijing time).
- What are the three pentads of Grain Buds?
- Pentad 1: 苦菜秀 (Sow thistle flowers); Pentad 2: 靡草死 (Delicate grasses wither); Pentad 3: 麥秋至 (The wheat harvest arrives).
- What customs are associated with Grain Buds?
- In the south there were old offerings to the silkworm and water-wheel spirits; in the north people eat bitter greens.
- Where is the Sun at Grain Buds?
- The Sun reaches ecliptic longitude 60° (entering Gemini). Grain Buds is a principal term (zhongqi) in summer.
For culture and fun: personality and tradition only, no predictions.